Section 6 EO M403.06 – ACT AS A TEAM LEADER DURING A LEADERSHIP APPOINTMENT

COMMON TRAINING
PROFICIENCY LEVEL FOUR
INSTRUCTIONAL GUIDE
 
SECTION 6
EO M403.06 – ACT AS A TEAM LEADER DURING A LEADERSHIP APPOINTMENT
Total Time:
30 min
PREPARATION
PRE-LESSON INSTRUCTIONS

Resources needed for the delivery of this lesson are listed in the lesson specification located in A-CR-CCP-804/PG-001, Proficiency Level Four Qualification Standard and Plan, Chapter 4. Specific uses for said resources are identified throughout the instructional guide within the TP for which they are required.

Review the lesson content and become familiar with the material prior to delivering the lesson.

Acquire the list of leadership appointments developed by the Training Officer.

Photocopy the Leadership Appointment Aide-Memoire located at Attachment B for each cadet.

PRE-LESSON ASSIGNMENT

Nil.

APPROACH

An interactive lecture was chosen for this lesson to orient the cadets to the leadership appointment.

INTRODUCTION
REVIEW

Nil.

OBJECTIVES

By the end of this lesson the cadet shall be expected to act as a team leader during a leadership appointment.

IMPORTANCE

It is important for cadets to understand the concept of and steps involved in successfully completing a leadership appointment. All cadets will be assessed during a leadership appointment in Proficiency Level Four. When appointed in their given role, each cadet must know the expectations for successful completion. An effective team leader will merge together what has been learned throughout previous leadership training and practice, including problem solving and supervision.

Teaching point 1
Describe a leadership assignment and a leadership appointment.
Time: 5 min
Method: Interactive Lecture
LEADERSHIP ASSIGNMENT

A leadership assignment is a specific, short- or long-term practical leadership opportunity during which the team leader must apply their leadership skills. The team leader will have temporary team members either within or outside their peer group for whom they will be responsible. The team will accomplish a singular minor duty or task.

Leadership assignments in Proficiency Level Four (PL4) may be the same as PL3. Each PL4 cadet has already completed at least two leadership assignments during their third year of training.

LEADERSHIP APPOINTMENT

A leadership appointment is a specific long-term practical leadership opportunity that is more comprehensive in nature than a leadership assignment. The team leader must apply their leadership knowledge and skills and display the core leadership qualities of a cadet. The team leader will have an assigned, established team of cadets outside their peer group. The team will accomplish a singular major duty or task. These may be organizational appointments (eg, Flight Sergeant, Squadron Commander, etc.), training appointments (eg, Proficiency Level Instructor, Leadership and Ceremonial Instructor, etc.) or supplementary appointments (eg, Canteen Steward, Drill Team Commander, etc.). In generating leadership appointments, consideration must be given to the duration of the major duty or task and frequency of opportunities to exercise leadership. The team leader is expected to meet with their team on a number of occasions over a period of time. Leadership appointments may be held by a single PL4 cadet (eg, Drill Team Commander) or the PL4 cadets may rotate through a position (eg, Canteen Steward). If a PL4 cadet rotates through a leadership appointment, the appointment must be meaningful for the cadet and be of a duration that allows the cadet to meet the objectives of applying their leadership knowledge and skills and displaying the core leadership qualities of a cadet.

The team leader must supervise team members, communicate with team members to solve problems, strive to meet the needs and expectations of team members, motivate team members, and provide feedback to team members. The team leader must attempt to develop the skills and knowledge of their team members.

Direction for the leadership appointment must be given by a superior, usually an activity leader or activity manager.

During PL4 training, each cadet will be assessed at least once on a leadership assignment and once on a leadership appointment.

CONFIRMATION OF TEACHING POINT 1
QUESTIONS:
Q1.

What kind of team will the team leader have during a leadership appointment?

Q2.

How many leadership assignments will be assessed in PL4 training?

Q3.

How many leadership appointments will be assessed in PL4 training?

ANTICIPATED ANSWERS:
A1.

During a leadership appointment, the team leader will have an assigned, established team of cadets outside their peer group.

A2.

At least one leadership assignment will be assessed in PL4 training.

A3.

One leadership appointment will be assessed in PL4 training.

Teaching point 2
Describe the leadership appointments that may be assigned at the squadron.
Time: 5 min
Method: Interactive Lecture

Acquire the list of leadership appointments developed by the Training Officer before instructing this class. A list of possible Proficiency Level Four leadership assignments and appointments is located at Attachment A.

SAMPLE YEAR FOUR LEADERSHIP APPOINTMENTS

Organizational Appointments

Flight Sergeant,

Flight Commander,

Squadron Commander,

Drum Major, and

Flag Party Commander.

Training Appointments

Proficiency Level Instructor,

Aviation Subjects Instructor,

Leadership and Ceremonial Instructor,

Fitness and Sports and Instructor,

Air Rifle Marksmanship Instructor,

Survival Instructor, and

Band Section Leader.

Supplementary Appointments

Supply Assistant,

Administration Assistant,

Training Assistant,

Canteen Steward,

Drill Team Commander,

Marksmanship Team Captain,

Range Assistant,

First Aid Team Captain,

Biathlon Team Captain, and

Sports Team Captain.

CONFIRMATION OF TEACHING POINT 2
QUESTIONS:
Q1.

What leadership appointments are available at the squadron?

ANTICIPATED ANSWERS:
A1.

Answers will vary.

Teaching point 3
Describe how to conduct the leadership appointment.
Time: 15 min
Method: Interactive Lecture

Each cadet has led a team through at least two leadership assignments; the steps for a leadership appointment are very similar.

When conducting the leadership appointment, use the following steps:

1.prepare for the leadership appointment;

2.brief the team members at the onset and then throughout the leadership appointment;

3.carry out the tasks associated with the leadership appointment;

4.provide feedback to the team members throughout and at the completion of the leadership appointment; and

5.meet with the activity manager throughout and at the completion of the leadership appointment to discuss the outcomes of the leadership appointment.

PREPARING FOR THE LEADERSHIP APPOINTMENT

Ensuring the Required Resources are Available

Make sure all the resources necessary for using during the appointment are available. For example, if the appointment is to act as a flag party commander, the flags, poles, etc will need to be available, both for practice and performance opportunities.

Completing a Time Appreciation

Be aware of the end date of the appointment. If the appointment is comprised of stages or phases, the leader must determine how much time to allocate to each stage or phase. All members involved in the appointment must be aware of the current date and the end date of the appointment.

Making a Plan

Make a plan to be successful in the appointment by:

1.determining what stages or phases comprise the appointment;

2.determining tasks inherent within the appointment;

3.developing a process to accomplish all tasks; and

4.identifying and allocating resources.

BRIEFING TEAM MEMBERS DURING THE LEADERSHIP APPOINTMENT

Communicating the Overall Plan

Explain how the appointment will be carried out. All team members should know what is involved as the leader carries out the appointment. This may include identifying various stages and phases.

Communicating the Tasks Involved in the Leadership Appointment

Explain the tasks involved within the leadership appointment. Leadership appointments may be comprised of a series of tasks.

Assigning Tasks to Team Members as Applicable

Assign each team member the tasks that must be completed within the scope of the appointment. Every team member should be actively engaged in a meaningful activity.

Ensuring the Team Members Understand Their Tasks

Confirm the team members understand their tasks and ask the team members if they have any questions. The team leader should also ask a few questions to various team members to ensure comprehension. When team members are assigned specific tasks, it is important they understand what is expected of them.

CARRYING OUT THE TASKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE LEADERSHIP APPOINTMENT

Supervising Team Members

Throughout the leadership appointment, the team leader will have many occasions during which to supervise team members. The most important aspect of supervision is to ensure the tasks are being conducted safely. Supervision also allows the team leader to provide ongoing feedback to team members.

Ensuring the Tasks Within the Appointment are Progressing According to the Time Allotted

Do not wait until the last minute to ensure tasks are being completed. If tasks are not being completed as planned, whether too slow or too fast, the plan may need to be adjusted and feedback should be given. Careful monitoring of team members and the overall situation will ensure the team leader is leading successfully during the leadership appointment and the major duty or task will be accomplished.

Providing Feedback to the Team Members Throughout the Appointment

The team leader will provide feedback throughout the appointment. This feedback may be given to the team as a whole or it may be given to individual team members. Feedback should be provided such that it is frequent, accurate, specific, and timely. Successful supervision allows for ongoing feedback to be provided to the team. Feedback is necessary for the team members as it will allow them to develop as leaders also.

Modifying the Plan as Required

If the plan is not working, take time to modify it. If help is required from team members, ask for it. Modifying aspects of the plan partway through the appointment may benefit the outcome; however, always keep time limits and constraints in mind. If the plan is being revised, communicate the new plan to the team members and work with them to implement it.

PROVIDING FEEDBACK TO THE TEAM MEMBERS UPON CONCLUSION OF THE LEADERSHIP APPOINTMENT

It is important to give feedback to the team members upon conclusion of the leadership appointment. It is vital for the team leader to spend time focusing on how the team members worked together to achieve a common goal. When team members successfully complete a task, praise should be given. It is important to recognize dedication shown in seeing a task through to completion. Team leaders should try to recognize each team member for their contribution to the completion of a task.

It is important to know how the team members felt about their participation in the completion of the assignment.

The team leader should ask for feedback on the appointment from the team members. This can be done using general questions about the leadership appointment, such as:

What was learned during the appointment?

Was the goal met? What contributed to the success?

How did everyone interact during the appointment?

Were there behaviours that helped and / or hindered during the appointment?

Were there any cadets who were not motivated to participate in the activity? How did this affect the morale of the remainder of the team?

Were there leaders that emerged from within the team?

MEETING WITH THE ACTIVITY MANAGER TO DISCUSS THE OUTCOMES OF THE LEADERSHIP APPOINTMENT

Just as the team leader will provide ongoing feedback to the team members during the leadership appointment, the team leader will need periodic feedback from the activity manager to discuss and monitor progress of the major duty or task. Feedback from the activity manager should assist the team leader in improving performance. Once the leadership appointment is concluded, the team leader should meet with the activity leader for an overall debriefing. This feedback will aid the team leader during future leadership appointments.

CONFIRMATION OF TEACHING POINT 3
QUESTIONS:
Q1.

List the steps to conduct a leadership appointment.

Q2.

How does the team leader brief team members during a leadership appointment?

Q3.

After the leadership appointment is completed, why should the team leader meet with the activity manager to discuss the appointment?

ANTICIPATED ANSWERS:
A1.

The steps to conduct a leadership appointment are:

(1)

prepare for the leadership appointment;

(2)

brief the team members at the onset and then throughout the leadership appointment;

(3)

carry out the tasks associated with the leadership appointment;

(4)

provide feedback to the team members throughout and at the completion of the leadership appointment; and

(5)

meet with the activity manager throughout and at the completion of the leadership appointment to discuss the outcomes of the leadership appointment.

A2.

The team leader briefs team members during a leadership appointment by:

(1)

communicating the overall plan;

(2)

communicating the tasks involved in the leadership appointment;

(3)

assigning tasks to team members as applicable; and

(4)

ensuring the team members understand their tasks.

A3.

After the leadership appointment is completed, the team leader should meet with the activity manager to discuss the appointment because feedback from the activity manager should give the team leader ideas to help improve performance.

Distribute the Leadership Appointment Aide-Memoire located at Attachment B to each cadet.

END OF LESSON CONFIRMATION
QUESTIONS:
Q1.

What kind of team will the team leader have during a leadership appointment?

Q2.

What leadership appointments are available at the squadron?

Q3.

List the steps to conduct a leadership appointment.

ANTICIPATED ANSWERS:
A1.

The team leader for a leadership appointment will have an assigned, established team of cadets outside their peer group.

A2.

Answers will vary.

A3.

The steps to conduct a leadership appointment are:

(1)

prepare for the leadership appointment;

(2)

brief the team members at the onset and then throughout the leadership appointment;

(3)

carry out the tasks associated with the leadership appointment;

(4)

provide feedback to the team members throughout and at the completion of the leadership appointment; and

(5)

meet with the activity manager throughout and at the completion of the leadership appointment to discuss the outcomes of the leadership appointment.

CONCLUSION
HOMEWORK / READING / PRACTICE

Nil.

METHOD OF EVALUATION

This EO is assessed IAW A-CR-CCP-804/PG-001, Proficiency Level Four Qualification Standard and Plan Chapter 3, Annex B, 403 PC.

CLOSING STATEMENT

When appointed as team leader for a given major duty or task, the team leader is expected to follow a series of steps for successful conclusion of the appointment. Being able to motivate cadets, solve problems, supervise followers, give feedback and develop the skills and knowledge of team members during a leadership appointment is an expectation of all year four cadets.

INSTRUCTOR NOTES / REMARKS

Acquire the list of leadership appointments developed by the Training Officer before instructing this lesson.

REFERENCES

C0-114 ISBN 0-02-863656-2 Pell, A. R. (1999). The complete idiot's guide to team building. Indianapolis, IN: Alpha Books.

C0-243 Clark, D. (2007). After action reviews. Retrieved February 21, 2008, from http://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/leader/leadaar.html

C0-243 Clark, D. (2007). Leadership & direction. Retrieved February 21, 2008, from http://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/leader/leaddir.html

C0-245 ISBN 1-58062-513-4 Adams, B. (2001). The everything leadership book. Avon, MA: Adams Media.

C0-247 ISBN 0-14-024272-4 Rosen, R. H., & Brown, P. B. (1997). Leading people. New York, NY: Penguin Books.

C0-248 ISBN 0-7894-4862-9 Heller, R. (1999). Learning to lead. New York, NY: DK Publishing, Inc.

C0-253 ISBN 0-7894-8006-9 Bruce, A., & Langdon, K. (2001). Do it now! New York, NY: DK Publishing, Inc.

C0-254 ISBN 0-7894-3244-7 Heller, R. (1998). Communicate clearly. New York, NY: DK Publishing, Inc.

C0-255 ISBN 0-7645-5408-5 Brounstein, M. (2002). Managing teams for dummies. Indianapolis, IN: Wiley Publishing, Inc.

C0-256 ISBN 0-7894-4863-7 Heller, R. (1999). Achieving excellence. New York, NY: DK Publishing, Inc.

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